Moving on to the villains in the story are the high-risk HPV types which progress into cancer. It takes almost 10-20 years for the cancer to develop without any classical symptoms. Hence, it is considered very critical to get yourself tested regularly and get vaccinated for the HPV at a certain age in order to reduce the cancer risk. human papillomavirus high risk types

The cancers linked to HPV infection are: cervical, anal, vaginal, vulvar, penile and throat cancers. In regards to cervical cancer, most of the cases are due to HPV infection, out of which 70% are caused due to the high risk types 16 and 18 (coded as HPV test code-87625). By age 50, at least four out of five women will have been infected with human papillomavirus (HPV) at some point in their lives. HPV is also very common in men. HPV infection often has no symptoms or visible changes and can resolve on its own, so many people will never know they had it.

In recent times, genotyping has developed a way to help patients and the healthcare providers (HCPs) manage the risks associated with HPV testing. HPV test is basically a DNA test which allows the detection of 14 different types of HPV (16, 18- the villains, remember?). Genotyping can help the HCPs in planning the appropriate patient care according to their unique risk factors associated. This genotyping also includes the routine pap tests and the HPV vaccine.